An eye surgeon who specializes in the treatment of glaucoma is typically referred to as a "glaucoma surgeon" or a "glaucoma specialist." Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that can lead to damage to the optic nerve and vision loss. These conditions are often associated with elevated intraocular pressure (pressure inside the eye). A glaucoma surgeon may be an ophthalmologist who has undergone additional training and specialization in the diagnosis and surgical management of glaucoma. Treatment options for glaucoma can include medications, laser therapy, and surgical procedures, depending on the severity and progression of the disease. Some common surgical procedures performed by glaucoma surgeons include: Trabeculectomy: This procedure involves creating a small drainage hole in the eye to improve the outflow of fluid, thereby reducing intraocular pressure. Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS): These are newer surgical techniques that aim to reduce intraocular pressure with minimal trauma to the eye. Examples include trabecular bypass stents and canaloplasty. Glaucoma Drainage Devices: In cases where other surgeries are not effective, a glaucoma drainage device may be implanted to facilitate the drainage of fluid from the eye. Laser Surgery: Laser procedures, such as selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) or laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI), may be used to help manage intraocular pressure. If you suspect you have glaucoma or have been diagnosed with glaucoma and are considering surgery, it's crucial to consult with an ophthalmologist or specifically a glaucoma specialist. They can assess your condition, discuss treatment options, and determine whether surgery is necessary based on your individual circumstances. Regular eye exams are important for early detection and management of glaucoma, as early intervention can help prevent or slow down vision loss.